March 04, 2023
SoulTic Magazine’s Comprehensive List of African American / Black First That Helped Break the Color Barrier – pt . 10 Internet Vol – 10
* 1990 ‘s
Douglas Wilder First elected African American governor ( Democrat ; Virginia ) ( note see P . B . S . Pinchback , 1872 ) : Barack Obama First African American elected president of the Harvard Law Review ( note see 2008 , 2009 ) ; Carole Gist First African American Miss USA : Renee Tenison First African American Playboy Playmate of the Year : First all African American band to win the Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance ; Living Colour for ” Cult of Personality ” ( 1990 )
John Singleton First African American Nominated fo a Best Director Academy Award , for Boyz n the Hood : Willy T . Ribbs First African American to qualify for the Indianapolis 500 auto race ( note see all ) ( note see Ribbs , 1986 ) Sharon Pratt Kelly First African American woman mayor of Washington , D . C . : Don Chaney First African American NBA Coach of the Year ( Houston Rockets ) ( 1991 )
Dr . Mae Jemison First African American woman astronaut ( Space Shuttle Endeavour ) : Carol Moseley Braun First African American woman elected to U . S . Senate ( Democrat ; Illinois ) : Cito Gaston First African American Major League Baseball manager to reach & win the World Series ( Toronto Blue Jays ) 1992 World Series : Carole Simpson First African American woman to moderate a Presidential debate ( second debate of 1992 campaign ) ( 1992 )
Hazel R . O ‘ Leary First Afrrican American woman appointed U . S . Seceretary of Energy : Toni Morrison First African American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature : Rita Dove First African American woman named Poet Laureate of the United States & youngest person named to that position : Joycelyn Elders First African American appointed Surgeon General of the United States : Lee P . Brown First African American appointed Director of the National Drug Control Policy : Ron Brown First African American United States Secretary of Commerce : ( 1993 )
Darnell Martin First African American woman director of a major – studio movie ( Columbia Pictures ‘ I Like It Like That ) : Tiger Woods First African American to win the United States Amateur Championship : ( 1994 )
Hal Jackson First African American inductee to the Radio Hall of Fame : Gene C . McKinney First African American Sergeant Major of the Army : ( 1995 )
J . Paul Reason First African American U . S . Navy four – star admiral : Bob Watson First African American MLB general manager to win the World Series ( New York Yankees ) , 1996 World Series : ( 1996 )
Tiger Woods First African American to win a men’s major golf championship ( The Masters ) : Tyra Banks First African American model to appear on the cover of Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Edition : Maurice Smith First African American UFC champion : Michael Jai White First Adrican American actor to star in the lead role in a comic – book adaptation movie ( Spawn ) : Robert Stanton First African American Director of the Natioal Park Service : ( 1997 )
Alexis Herman First African American appointed U . S . Secretary of Labor : Lillian Fishburne First African American woman to hold the rank of rear admiral in the U . S . Navy : Vincent W . Patton III First African American Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard : Tiger Woods First African American to play in the Presidents Cup : ( 1998 )
Maurice Ashley First African American to be awarded the International Grandmaster title in chess : Alford L . McMichael First African American Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps : Franklin Raines of Fannie Mae First African American CEO of a Fortune 500 ( 1999 )